What is one method for promoting biodiversity in urban areas?

Creating green spaces or urban gardens is a significant method for promoting biodiversity in urban areas. These spaces offer native plants that provide habitat and food sources for various species, including birds, insects, and small mammals, which may struggle to survive in heavily urbanized environments. Green spaces help to maintain ecological balance by improving local air quality, reducing the heat island effect, and providing corridors for wildlife movement. Urban gardens also encourage community involvement and education about native species and conservation, further fostering a connection between people and their local ecosystems.

In contrast, installing solar panels on rooftops primarily focuses on energy production and sustainability rather than directly enhancing biodiversity. Building more highways often disrupts natural habitats and fragments ecosystems, making it more difficult for wildlife to thrive. Increasing industrial zones typically leads to habitat destruction and pollution, which are detrimental to biodiversity. Therefore, creating green spaces or urban gardens stands out as an effective strategy for supporting and enhancing urban biodiversity.